#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#define MAX 5
struct data
{
char job[MAX] ;
int prno ;
int ord ;
} ;
struct pque
{
struct data d[MAX] ;
int front ;
int rear ;
} ;
void initpque ( struct pque * ) ;
void add ( struct pque *, struct data ) ;
struct data delete ( struct pque * ) ;
void main( )
{
struct pque q ;
struct data dt, temp ;
int i, j = 0 ;
clrscr( ) ;
initpque ( &q ) ;
printf ( "Enter Job description (max 4 chars) and its priority\n" ) ;
printf ( "Lower the priority number, higher the priority\n" ) ;
printf ( "Job Priority\n" ) ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < MAX ; i++ )
{
scanf ( "%s %d", &dt.job, &dt.prno ) ;
dt.ord = j++ ;
add ( &q, dt ) ;
}
printf ( "\n" ) ;
printf ( "Process jobs prioritywise\n" ) ;
printf ( "Job\tPriority\n" ) ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < MAX ; i++ )
{
temp = delete ( &q ) ;
printf ( "%s\t%d\n", temp.job, temp.prno ) ;
}
printf ( "\n" ) ;
getch( ) ;
}
/* initialises data members */
void initpque ( struct pque *pq )
{
int i ;
pq -> front = pq -> rear = -1 ;
for ( i = 0 ; i < MAX ; i++ )
{
strcpy ( pq -> d[i].job, '\0' ) ;
pq -> d[i].prno = pq -> d[i].ord = 0 ;
}
}
/* adds item to the priority queue */
void add ( struct pque *pq, struct data dt )
{
struct data temp ;
int i, j ;
if ( pq -> rear == MAX - 1 )
{
printf ( "\nQueue is full." ) ;
return ;
}
pq -> rear++ ;
pq -> d[pq -> rear] = dt ;
if ( pq -> front == -1 )
pq -> front = 0 ;
for ( i = pq -> front ; i <= pq -> rear ; i++ )
{
for ( j = i + 1 ; j <= pq -> rear ; j++ )
{
if ( pq -> d[i].prno > pq -> d[j].prno )
{
temp = pq -> d[i] ;
pq -> d[i] = pq -> d[j] ;
pq -> d[j] = temp ;
}
else
{
if ( pq -> d[i].prno == pq -> d[j].prno )
{
if ( pq -> d[i].ord > pq -> d[j].ord )
{
temp = pq -> d[i] ;
pq -> d[i] = pq -> d[j] ;
pq -> d[j] = temp ;
}
}
}
}
}
}
/* removes item from priority queue */
struct data delete ( struct pque *pq )
{
struct data t ;
strcpy ( t.job, "" ) ;
t.prno = 0 ;
t.ord = 0 ;
if ( pq -> front == -1 )
{
printf ( "\nQueue is Empty.\n" ) ;
return t ;
}
t = pq -> d[pq -> front] ;
pq -> d[pq -> front] = t ;
if ( pq -> front == pq -> rear )
pq -> front = pq -> rear = -1 ;
else
pq -> front++ ;
return t ;
}
DataStructure Program to implement a priority queue using an array
